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Korean Medical Phrases: Pain, Fever, Medicine, and Seeing a Doctor

Quick Answer

If you need a doctor or pharmacy in Korea, these Korean medical phrases help you say where it hurts, how long it has lasted, how strong it feels, and whether you have allergies or current medication. You can speak them or show them on your phone.

What to Do First

  • Go to a clinic (의원) for a normal visit, or a hospital (병원) if you are already heading to a larger facility.
  • At reception, say: 영어 할 수 있는 의사 있어요? to ask for an English-speaking doctor.
  • Write down the body part, pain level, and how long it has lasted before you go in.
  • List allergies and current medication on your phone so you can show them quickly.
  • If you have a prescription, bring it to the pharmacy counter (약국) after the visit.
Korean medical phrases for pain, fever, medicine, and seeing a doctor shown on a phone at a clinic desk
Korean medical phrases to describe body parts, pain level, and symptom duration at a clinic reception
Korean medical phrases to describe body parts, pain level, and symptom duration at a clinic reception

When This Guide Helps

This guide helps when you need to explain a symptom at a clinic, hospital, or pharmacy and do not want to guess the Korean. The main job is simple: say the body part, say how bad it feels, say when it started, and show any allergy or medicine notes.

It also helps if you want to ask for an English-speaking doctor or use a translation app at the front desk.

What to Do First

Start with the shortest possible sentence and point to the area if needed. Staff usually understand a combination of a phrase, a gesture, and a note on your phone.

If you are at a clinic, check in at 접수 first. If you are at a pharmacy, show the prescription or the medicine name and ask for help at the counter.

Korean medical phrases for asking for an English-speaking doctor at a hospital reception desk
Korean medical phrases for asking for an English-speaking doctor at a hospital reception desk

Korean Medical Phrases You Can Show

These phrases are useful for a clinic visit, a hospital desk, or a pharmacy counter. Showing them on a phone is normal and often easier than trying to speak fluently.

Asking for an English-Speaking Doctor

영어 할 수 있는 의사 있어요?
Yeong-eo hal su itneun uisa isseoyo?
Is there a doctor who can speak English?
영어 통역 가능해요?
Yeong-eo tongyeok ganeunghaeoyo?
Is English interpretation available?
번역 앱 써도 돼요?
Beonyeok aep sseodo dwaeyo?
Can I use a translation app?

Body Part and Pain Phrases

여기가 아파요.
Yeogiga apayo.
It hurts here.
머리가 아파요.
Meoriga apayo.
My head hurts.
배가 아파요.
Baega apayo.
My stomach hurts.
목이 아파요.
Mogi apayo.
My throat hurts.
등이 아파요.
Deungi apayo.
My back hurts.
가슴이 아파요.
Gaseumi apayo.
My chest hurts.
통증이 심해요.
Tongjeungi simhaeyo.
The pain is severe.
통증이 [숫자]점이에요.
Tongjeungi [number]jeomieyo.
The pain is [number] out of 10.

Fever and Other Symptoms

열이 있어요.
Yeori isseoyo.
I have a fever.
기침이 나요.
Gichimi nayo.
I have a cough.
콧물이 나요.
Konmur-i nayo.
I have a runny nose.
구역질이 나요.
Guyeokjiri nayo.
I feel nauseous.
설사를 해요.
Seolsareul haeyo.
I have diarrhea.
어지러워요.
Eojireowoyo.
I feel dizzy.

How Long It Has Lasted

오늘부터요.
Oneulbuteoyo.
Since today.
어제부터요.
Eojebuteoyo.
Since yesterday.
[숫자]일 전부터요.
[Number]il jeonbuteoyo.
Since [number] days ago.
갑자기 시작됐어요.
Gapjagi sijakdwaesseoyo.
It started suddenly.
점점 심해지고 있어요.
Jeomjeom simhaejigo isseoyo.
It is getting worse.

Allergies

알레르기가 있어요.
Allereugi-ga isseoyo.
I have allergies.
저는 [약 이름]에 알레르기가 있어요.
Jeoneun [yak ireum]-e allereugi-ga isseoyo.
I am allergic to [medicine name].
약 알레르기가 있어요. 이 목록을 봐주세요.
Yak allereugi-ga isseoyo. I mongnog-eul bwajuseyo.
I have drug allergies. Please look at this list.

Current Medication

지금 이 약을 먹고 있어요.
Jigeum i yag-eul meokgo isseoyo.
I am currently taking this medicine.
이 약과 같이 먹어도 돼요?
I yakgwa gachi meog-eodo dwaeyo?
Is it okay to take this with my other medicine?
처방전이 있어요.
Cheobangjeoni isseoyo.
I have a prescription.

At the Pharmacy Counter

이 처방전으로 약 주세요.
I cheobangjeoneuro yak juseyo.
Please give me the medicine for this prescription.
진통제 있어요?
Jintongje isseoyo?
Do you have a painkiller?
소화제 있어요?
Sohwaje isseoyo?
Do you have a digestive medicine?
어떻게 먹어요?
Eotteoke meogeoyo?
How do I take this?

Useful Korean Signs or Words

These words help you spot the right desk or room faster.

의원
Clinic
병원
Hospital
약국
Pharmacy
접수
Reception / registration
대기실
Waiting room
진료실
Examination room
처방전
Prescription
응급실
Emergency room
내과
Internal medicine
이비인후과
ENT

Where to Get Help

For a routine visit, walk into a local clinic and check in at 접수. For a prescription, take the paper to a nearby 약국. Large hospitals often have an international patient desk or an international clinic, and reception can point you in the right direction.

If you do not speak Korean, show the phrase card, the medicine name, or your written notes. That is a normal part of the process.

Common Mistakes

  • Only saying the pain and not the body part.
  • Forgetting to say how long the symptom has lasted.
  • Not mentioning allergies or current medication.
  • Arriving at the pharmacy without the prescription when one is required.
  • Trying to explain everything in one long sentence instead of using short phrases and pointing.

Tip: Keep a note on your phone with your main symptom, allergies, and medication names in English. Then show it before you start speaking.

Official Resource

The Emergency Medical Information Center in Korea provides hospital and emergency information for visitors and residents.

Korean Travel WordsLook up useful Korean signs, menu words, and phrases.Search words

FAQ

How do I say “my stomach hurts” in Korean?

Say 배가 아파요 (baega apayo). If needed, point to the area and add how long it has been happening.

How does a visitor ask for an English-speaking doctor in Korea?

Say 영어 할 수 있는 의사 있어요? You can also ask for English interpretation at reception.

What should a visitor tell the pharmacy in Korea?

Show the prescription, your current medication, and any allergies. Then say 이 처방전으로 약 주세요 if you need medicine filled from a prescription.

How do I say I have a fever in Korean?

Say 열이 있어요 (yeori isseoyo). If you have other symptoms, show them one by one instead of trying to explain everything at once.

Summary: The easiest way to use Korean medical phrases is to keep it short: say the body part, pain level, symptom duration, allergies, and current medication, then show the note to staff.

Note: This guide is for travel navigation in Korea. It is not medical, legal, or emergency professional advice. For urgent situations, contact local emergency services, official staff, or your embassy/consulate as appropriate.

Sources & Verification

Last checked: July 30, 2026